(>ω Suzuki: I don’t like going to work everyday. Using 比 (bǐ) for Comparison in Chinese, Reverse Order Words between Japanese and Chinese, 3 Reasons Why We Should Learn Foreign Languages, 5. Required fields are marked *, Lesson 15. It’s far easier transferring to this from most Western languages, and there’s no difficult Kanji. Take the noun that is superior (in this case, more delicious) and affix "の方(ほう)が" to it. In this case, though not required, it is common to include the 「も」 particle. This socio-linguistic component to Japanese makes it a tremendously fascinating language to learn, but also a very tricky one in regards to its grammar. ★　When you compare verbs, do not use the particle の (no) in front of 方が (hō ga). All you need to do is to add the keywords – の方が (no hō ga) and/or より (yori). The following examples express the same thing, but the one below sounds more natural. Speaking – Speaking Chinese involves intonations which can be very difficult. “映画より音楽の方が好きです。 I want to go to the sea more than the mountains. The good news is, you do not have to conjugate Japanese adjectives into the comparative form! Instead of just "何(なに)より"or "誰(だれ)より", you can say "何(なに)よりも" or "誰(だれ)よりも". We express comparison by adding a few key words. Nihon no okome no hou ga indo no okome yorimo oishī desu. ★　When it is obvious from the context, you can leave out A and just say B(の)方がCです。(B (no) hō ga C desu. Table of Contents When Comparing Two Items When Comparing Three Items or More Comparison with Numerals and Adverbs: This is actually an easy topic when learning Japanese. Take Japanese Skype Lessons with Professional Japanese Teachers on kakehashijapan.com! Or, if you are just talking about one person, you can say 彼 (if it’s a man) or 彼女 (if it’s a woman) instead of 彼ら. Ryōri wa tsukuru yori taberu hō ga suki desu. We believe that the prices are really high. .hide-if-no-js { If your visual memory is good and you like revising alphabets and their fundamental dynamics to help you learn a language then Chinese is tremendously interesting, and once you’ve made in-roads into its written form, speaking it will become easier quickly. Many say Japanese reading requires knowledge of fewer characters than Chinese to achieve literacy, but also that the multiple sets of characters need to be combined often, which is tricky. The noun 「方」 is read as 「ほう」 when it is used to mean a direction or orientation. In this lesson, we will learn how to construct comparative sentences in Japanese. Grammar – Korean grammar is most similar to Japanese, so it is hard to get your head round some conjugations and honorific differences. Structure: [object with greater characteristics] + の方が. Let's look at a few examples asserting that pizza (ピザ) is more delicious than sushi (寿司(すし)). Reading/writing – Hiragana and Katakana consist of a little less than 50 letters, which are actually simplified Chinese characters which have been altered slightly to form a phonetic script. スミス：仕事がないよりましだよ。 Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License.  =  We will also learn other uses of 「方」 and 「よる」 along the way. The Importance of Vocabulary in Learning Language. This expression is probably what you want to use when you want to ask how to do something. Let’s check how it works. By placing numerals or adverbs just before predicates, you can express comparison in detail. For example in English, we have the famous ‘magic E’ that determines whether an ‘a’ is pronounced ‘ay’ or ‘ah’. Instead of different characters for ka/ki/ku/sa/shi/su/etc, there’s one character each for the k, s, a, i, u, etc. The good news is, you do not have to conjugate Japanese adjectives into the comparative form! I recommend you to get a dictionary! With the sentence pattern: の方ほうが…より, negative sentences don’t sound very natural. Thus: Himawari yori chūrippu no hō ga kirei desu. From Wikibooks, open books for an open world, https://en.wikibooks.org/w/index.php?title=Japanese/Grammar/Comparisons&oldid=3012507. It doesn't matter which part comes first; "〜の方が" or "〜より" so the following are both grammatically correct: The adjective, however, must always come last with the copula. These are much harder to write and have their own pronunciations. In English, this would translate to “according to [X]” where 「によると」 is attached to [X]. If you know the usage of Japanese adverbs and numerals, our explanation should come easily to you. To understand Chinese writing completely, a knowledge of 4000 characters is needed! …と同おなじくらい can roughly be translated “A is as _____ as B.”. display: none !important; It is more fun to play sports then to watch them. ‘Koko’ ‘Soko’ ‘Asoko’ & ‘Kochira’ ‘Sochira’ ‘Achira’. 14 Japanese degrees. C can be a verb or an adjective.

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