The government grants them the right of self-determination and autonomy. "[15], Between 1823 and 1824, some of the Free States created their own constitutions, and others had already installed a Constituent Congress. Mexico, officially called the United Mexican States, is a federal republic located in North America. In 2018, two-way trade in goods and services totaled $678 billion. It is also bordered by the Pacific Ocean and the Gulf of Mexico. The United Mexican States (Spanish: Estados Unidos Mexicanos) is a federal republic composed of 32 Federal Entities: 31 states and Mexico City. According to the General Law of Linguistic Rights of the Indigenous Peoples, the nation recognizes 68 indigenous languages as "national languages", with the same validity as Spanish in the territories in which they are spoken. However, the Federal District received more autonomy in 1997, and its citizens were then able to elect their chief of government for the first time. List of states of Mexico; Mexico; Ranked list of Mexican states; Last edited on 15 April 2020, at 00:44. [11] The dissolution of the Empire was the first political realignment of independent Mexico. In addition, the federation makes up a constituency in which 32 senators are elected by the method of proportional representation. Mexico is the United States’ second-largest export market (after Canada) and third-largest trading partner (after Canada and China). The similarity in culture between the two has fostered close ties that has seen the towns engage in joint provision of services such as firefighting and other emergencies. Mexico maps; Cities of Mexico. *Mexico's post agency, Correos de México, does not offer an official list. [16], On October 4, 1824, the Federal Constitution of the United Mexican States of 1824 was enacted. It was determined that the criteria for inviting states to the federation should be that they "...not be so few that through expansion and wealth in a few years they be able to aspire to constitute themselves as independent nations, breaking the federal bond, nor so many that through lack of manpower and resources the system should come to be unworkable. She holds a Certificate of Advanced Study in Geographic Information Systems (GIS) from California State University. There are three border crossing points along the boundary which are: Antelope Wells, Columbus, and Santa Teresa. The states of Mexico are first-level administrative territorial entities of the country of Mexico, which officially is named United Mexican States. It has a total area of 758,450 square miles (1,964,375 sq km), which makes it the fifth-largest country by area in the Americas and the 14th largest in the world. Mexico, officially called the United Mexican States, is a federal republic located in North America. The states of the Mexican Federation are free, sovereign, autonomous and independent of each other. Visit top-rated & must-see attractions. In 2016, the Mexican Congress approved a constitutional reform eliminating the Federal District and establishing Mexico City as a fully autonomous entity on par with the states, officially making it the 32nd state of Mexico. On May 21, 1823, The Founding Plan of the Federal Republic was enacted. There is no border crossing point between Baja California and Arizona, those seeking to make the journey must go through California. The states of the Mexican Federation are free, sovereign, autonomous and independent of each other. However, the Federal District received more autonomy in 1997, and its citizens were then able to elect their chief of government for the first time. [4][5] However, unlike the other states of the Union, it would receive funds for education and health. The US-Mexico border stretches for 1,954 miles from the Gulf of Mexico in the east to the Pacific Ocean in the west. Description: This map shows states in Mexico. Content is available under CC BY-SA 3.0 unless otherwise noted. 3805x2479 / 1,58 Mb Go to Map. The nation commits to and demands the constituent states and municipalities to promote the economic and social development of the indigenous communities, as well as an intercultural and bilingual education. Each municipality is autonomous in its ability to elect its own council. [9], The lack of a legitimate legislature, the illegitimacy of the Emperor, and the absence of real solutions to the nation's problems increased revolutionary activity. 1318x990 / 634 Kb Go to Map. After a series of bloody confrontations, the American forces took control of the Mexican capital in 1847. The deputies were imprisoned just for expressing their opinions, and eventually Iturbide decided to dissolve the Congress and instead establish a National Board. The right to elect representatives to the municipal council in which their territories are located; amongst other rights.

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