{code: 'ad_rightslot', pubstack: { adUnitName: 'cdo_rightslot', adUnitPath: '/2863368/rightslot' }, mediaTypes: { banner: { sizes: [[300, 250]] } }, { bidder: 'criteo', params: { networkId: 7100, publisherSubId: 'cdo_rightslot2' }}, bids: [{ bidder: 'rubicon', params: { accountId: '17282', siteId: '162036', zoneId: '776130', position: 'btf' }}, bids: [{ bidder: 'rubicon', params: { accountId: '17282', siteId: '162036', zoneId: '776160', position: 'atf' }}, His house was decorated with kitch items, More elaborate linings might cover the ceiling, and include sailcloth, hessian, calico, osnaburg, even wallpaper, cretonne or, The overdress is typically made from printed cotton or, Toile is most associated with fabrics (curtains and upholstery in particular, especially, The house had two rooms separated by a festooned tent door of, After the second half of the 18th century, this luxurious artisan product was no longer made, its place taken in part by. © 2006-2020 LoveToKnow, Corp., except where otherwise noted. "sign-up": "https://dictionary.cambridge.org/auth/signup?rid=READER_ID", { bidder: 'openx', params: { unit: '539971079', delDomain: 'idm-d.openx.net' }}, enableSendAllBids: false, The process of achieving this range of color with only a few natural dyes was not well understood in Europe at that time. More Buying Choices $9.00 (3 new offers) A white base with floral and animal prints are its basic characteristics. In spite of various bans and prohibitions, the French, Dutch, Portuguese, and English imported chintz became the basis of European dress and furnishing designs throughout the rest of the seventeenth century and into the mid-eighteenth century. Why wasn't this page useful? { bidder: 'appnexus', params: { placementId: '11654174' }}, var mapping_btmslot_a = googletag.sizeMapping().addSize([746, 0], [[300, 250], 'fluid']).addSize([0, 0], [[300, 250], [320, 50], [300, 50], 'fluid']).build(); [4], Chintz from the Coromandel Coast, India, c. 1710–1725. ga('set', 'dimension2', "entryex"); params: { This line of lightweight chintz fabric is available in a range of different, solid colors. Plain weave, simplest and most common of the three basic textile weaves. Chintz fabric also comes in solids and other prints as well. One roll of the friction calender rotates faster than the other and polishes or glazes the fabric surface. googletag.enableServices(); $13.00 $ 13. Semi-glazed or half-glazed chintz has no stiffening agent and is friction calendered only. { bidder: 'sovrn', params: { tagid: '446382' }}, { bidder: 'openx', params: { unit: '541042770', delDomain: 'idm-d.openx.net' }}, In the seventeenth century, plain weave cotton fabrics that had been hand-painted or block printed in India with brilliantly colored patterns of plants and animals were imported into Europe and America. [1][2] Cloth is printed with designs featuring flowers and other patterns in different colours, typically on a light plain background. ga('require', 'displayfeatures'); Originally “chintz” (from the Hindi word meaning “spotted”) was stained or painted calico produced in India. var mapping_topslot_a = googletag.sizeMapping().addSize([746, 0], []).addSize([0, 550], [[300, 250]]).addSize([0, 0], [[300, 50], [320, 50], [320, 100]]).build(); pbjsCfg = { In 1686 the French declared a ban on all chintz imports. Our collection is extensive and truly inspiring. }, { bidder: 'onemobile', params: { dcn: '8a969411017171829a5c82bb4deb000b', pos: 'cdo_rightslot_flex' }}, Modern chintz usually consists of bright overall floral patterns printed on a light background but there are some popular patterns on black backgrounds as well. Perhaps some of the most popular chintz fabrics are floral prints. If the solution is starch or wax, the effect is temporary. { bidder: 'onemobile', params: { dcn: '8a969411017171829a5c82bb4deb000b', pos: 'cdo_topslot_728x90' }}, Unglazed calico was traditionally called "cretonne". name: "pubCommonId", { bidder: 'ix', params: { siteId: '555365', size: [300, 250] }}, Fabric must be dry-cleaned as the glazing will wash off with machine laundering. Chintz is used in draperies, curtains, slipcovers, and lightweight upholstery fabrics. The fabric was scraped and washed to remove the wax. {code: 'ad_topslot_b', pubstack: { adUnitName: 'cdo_topslot', adUnitPath: '/2863368/topslot' }, mediaTypes: { banner: { sizes: [[728, 90]] } }, googletag.pubads().setCategoryExclusion('lcp').setCategoryExclusion('resp').setCategoryExclusion('wprod'); { bidder: 'sovrn', params: { tagid: '346688' }}, • V&A Museum, Woman's robe à l'anglaise in chintz, c. 1770-90. { bidder: 'triplelift', params: { inventoryCode: 'Cambridge_HDX' }}, storage: { { bidder: 'sovrn', params: { tagid: '346693' }}, Chintz is a cotton fabric, with the colors being applied after weaving (as opposed to brocade for instance, where the pattern is woven in with the cloth). • { bidder: 'pubmatic', params: { publisherId: '158679', adSlot: 'cdo_rightslot2' }}]}]; A History of Textiles. This fabric can be dyed two colors, th At is, two stained color. googletag.pubads().enableSingleRequest(); Improve your vocabulary with English Vocabulary in Use from Cambridge.Learn the words you need to communicate with confidence. Barcelona chintz shop, c. 1824. Make window treatments, bedding, toss cushions, some upholstery projects, and more. Be on the lookout for your Britannica newsletter to get trusted stories delivered right to your inbox. { bidder: 'sovrn', params: { tagid: '446381' }}, { bidder: 'openx', params: { unit: '539971065', delDomain: 'idm-d.openx.net' }},

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